Polish army blocks hundreds of wind farms over security concerns

Poland’s armed forces have refused to approve 464 planned wind farm locations from the start of 2024 through the end of May 2026, rejecting roughly 40 percent of all proposals submitted in that period.


Data cited by nto.pl shows the refusal rate is climbing. In 2024 the military issued negative opinions for 40 percent of proposed wind farms, and in the first half of this year that figure reached 46 percent.

The army explains that existing training grounds are no longer enough for both Polish troops and allied forces, including the US Army. Expansion of current polygons and the search for new locations have become a necessity.

Training space vs wind energy

Turbines, some exceeding 250 meters in height, block low-altitude helicopter flights in their immediate vicinity. Because of air turbulence, the restrictions extend roughly 500 meters behind each installation. Wind farms also create hazards for military drones and disrupt flight corridors used by fighter jets.

Colonel Robert Weisgerger told lawmakers that every proposed location triggers a balancing exercise between national energy security and military needs.

– In each case of a proposed wind farm location, we weigh the energy security of the country against military security needs – said Colonel Robert Weisgerger.

– The map of the country in this respect is a map of great compromises with other users – added Colonel Robert Weisgerger.

Intelligence threat from wind turbines

Military planners also point to the intelligence dimension of tall energy infrastructure. Wind turbines equipped with cameras or sensors could be used to penetrate vast areas of Poland. A potential adversary could exploit such installations to collect data on the movements of Polish military units, their strength and their equipment.

Źródło: WNP.PL, Fot. NOWAK LUKASZ / Shutterstock

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